Canadian-Funded Initiative Introduces Mussel Long Line to Foster Sustainable Livelihoods in Daram, Samar
In Daram, Samar, a project funded by Canada has introduced the mussel long line as an alternative livelihood to address overfishing within the marine protected area (MPA). Installed in the Betaug MPA in Betaug village, Daram, the mussel long line aims to provide alternative livelihoods while promoting sustainable marine environmental protection, conservation, and management.
Supported by the Canada Fund for Local Initiatives (CFLI), the initiative led by the non-government organization Project Azul seeks to catalyze the sustainable development of rural seaside communities. The project focuses on establishing a micro-blue economy, emphasizing responsible and sustainable use of ocean resources for economic growth, improved livelihoods, and ocean ecosystem health.
Described as a significant step for Daram and a potential pioneer nationwide, the project introduces mussel farming as an alternative livelihood in the fishing community. Mussels, also known as "tahong," are bivalve mollusks with a two-part hinged shell. The mussel longline system involves a 50-meter rope attached to buoys, eliminating the need for bamboo poles. Concrete anchors prevent movement, and mussel spats are placed inside at 50-centimeter intervals, with coconut shells serving as collectors.
Considered environmentally friendly and climate-resilient, the longline can be lowered during typhoons to prevent damage from large waves. The project aims to benefit fisherfolk members, women, LGBTQ+, and other sectors in Betaug and Buenavista villages in Daram through a three-day training on the installation and management of longline mussel and rock oyster farming. Additionally, Samar State University conducted a rapid aquatic resource appraisal as part of the Project Azul implementation.(PNA)
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